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The Argentine Society of Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery (SACPER) is a medical nonprofit association, which includes doctors specialized in plastic surgery in Argentina. == Origins and history == In the world, plastic surgery was developed during the First World War, in England, France, Germany, and the United States, where the first specialized training centers and the first texts on the subject appeared. Those centers were attended by surgeons from around the world that wanted to learn the new specialty. A small group of selected plastic surgeons in Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Peru and Uruguay, among other countries, met in São Paulo, in 1940, and organized the Latin American Society of Plastic Surgery. The first Latin American Congress of Plastic Surgery in Rio de Janeiro and São Paulo followed in 1941. Attendees included Argentine surgeons Dr. Ernesto Malbec (Buenos Aires) and Dr. Lelio Zeno (Rosario). The 2nd Latin American Congress was held in 1942, in Buenos Aires and in Rosario, and created a significant boost to the specialty in Argentina. Argentina was the home of a small number of specialists up to the 1940s, and the publication of their findings were largely limited to general medical journals or the bulletin of the Argentine Society of Surgeons. "Clinical rounds" by plastic surgeons, in the few hospitals that included one, began in Argentina in 1949. Complex cases were discussed with great interest, allowing professionals to compare and add opinions of medical diagnosis and treatment; that was the beginning of the teaching of the specialty in Argentina. The clinical rounds showed great practical utility, and gained importance with the years. An initiative by Dr. Héctor Marino for the establishment of a professional association of Argentine plastic surgeons led to two meetings on the subject: in late 1951 and early 1952. The Argentine Society of Plastic Surgery was established on March 24, 1952.〔( Official web SACPER )〕 An interim steering committee of 14 members was formed, and Doctors José C. Viñas and Alberto Beaux drafted the charter. The first scientific meeting was held at the headquarters of the Argentine Medical Association,〔(Official web AMA )〕 on July 17, 1952. The first General Assembly was held on April 23, 1953, to elect the first board of directors and appoint its first president, Dr. Ernesto Malbec. By the mid-'50s, Argentine plastic surgery had developed considerably, as more hospitals included professional plastic surgeons in their staff. SACPER's Argentine Congress of Plastic Surgery met in cities across the country, and the group began to develop conferences, courses and other educational activities. The first SACPER presidents were: *1953: Dr. Ernesto Malbec *1954: Dr. Héctor Marino *1955: Dr. Julián Fernández *1956: Dr. Alberto Beaux *1957: Dr. Roberto Dellepiane Rawson *1958: Dr. Miguel Correa Iturraspe *1959: Dr. Guillermo Armanino *1960: Dr. Jorge Santamarina Iraola *1961: Dr. Fortunato Benaim *1962: Dr. Jorge Niklison *1963: Dr. Cornelio O’Connor *1964: Dr. Luis Monti *1965: Dr. José Spera. All of them with a recognized ability as well as a reputation as pioneers and promoters of the specialty in Argentina. In 1965, the Argentine Society of Plastic Surgery invited Spanish and Portuguese Plastic Surgery Societies to the First Ibero-American Congress, leading to the establishment of the Ibero Latin American Federation of Plastic Surgery a decade later.〔(Official web FILACPS )〕 Since SACPER's founding in 1953 and until 1995, its president was in charge of the Argentine Congress of Plastic Surgery. Since 1996, it was decided that the chairmanship of the latter should fall on another member of the Society, considering the complexity of these events by taking the advances and new developments in the specialty and mass audience of professionals. The specialty has been recognized by the National Academy of Medicine, dedicating a seat which was occupied successively by two former presidents of SACPER: first by Dr. Héctor Marino and then by Dr. Fortunato Benaim. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Argentine Society of Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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